Saturday, 16 April 2016

Autism

People with autism always engage themselves in repetitive actions and activities. This is evident in their speeches because the words cannot come out fluently and continuously. The children with this medical condition are consistently involved in twirling and rocking. They may also take part in self-destructive behaviors like head banging and biting. Therefore, the cognitive impairments in these children form a complete barrier that inhibits the interaction process between them and fellow children. Consequently, the children do not have an appropriate way to express their feelings and desires.

The ultimate effect of the condition is affecting the social life of an individual. Mental development is essential in the development of social skills. The lack of proper expression and interaction also determines the quality of life that a person leads. Poor development can inhibit a person from developing the essential creative and imaginative skills. This changes the way a person handles issues and the manner in which they make decisions.

There are various causes that are related to autism. Environmental effects and genetics play a  big role in the emergence of autism. Some genes are associated with the medical condition. These genes cause problems in the development of the brain. These genes also lead to the abnormal transmission of neurotransmitters and serotonin in the brain. This affects major functionalities of the brain. The disruption of the brain development very early in the fetal stages is also a possible cause of the problems. Parental influences and practices can also lead to the development of autisms in a child. It is all in how these children perceive what is going on around them. It depends on how they learn about self-regulation and learning how to think and use their various experiences to show what they feel and learn.

There is no specific medication procedure for autism. However, the doctors recommend alternative therapies and treatment of the symptoms. The patients are given some medications that can assist them to reduce the action of the symptoms. Some of the symptoms that can be managed include depression and anxiety. Therapies can also be administered in order to manage the obsessive compulsive disorder. Deficit disorder medication can also be administered in order to assist in managing hyperactivity and impulsiveness in the patients. Antipsychotic medications can also be used in the management of the behavioral challenges.

Education to the patients and the families is essential in the management of the medical condition. Skills can be provided to the parent on how to engage the children mentally so as to develop language and social skills. Education can also be advanced on the strategies that can be used in managing particular challenges that are associated with the medical condition. the parents can also be educated on the controversial therapies and medications in order to alleviate the suffering of their children.

No comments:

Post a Comment